Just knowing how to say hello in Korean is not enough — it is really your first move into the attractive Korean culture. Friendships in Korea have a wide spectrum of greetings, from the most common ones between friends to the respectful and polite ones addressed to the elders. How about we learn the different ways of greeting a Korean you meet — showing off a bit of your style, respect, and charm?
“Annyeonghaseyo” is the most common, yet very polite way of greeting people in Korean. The polite form of “Annyeonghaseyo” can be used with people whom you do not know, elders, or colleagues. If translated, it is a question “Are you peaceful?” and quite often it is used as the first sentence in a chat.
For instance, when meeting someone in a casual way, you can thus tone down the formality and say “Annyeong”, which is a kind of greeting between friends or younger people and is friendly.
As opposed to English, Korean doesn’t have any separate words for “good morning” or “good evening.” Hence, “Annyeonghaseyo” is the word to use depending on the time of the day.
Nevertheless, to express yourself in a more slippery manner, you can put such words as:
“Jal jasseoyo?” – “Did you sleep well?” (morning time only)
“Jal jinaesseoyo?”– “How have you been?” (used for catching up with people)
When people chat online or write text messages, they like to shorten the phrases they use. Among the abbreviations, you will find “(annyong)” or even simply ‘’(hi)” in Korean chatting. These casual versions are playful and perfect for messaging friends.
In Korea, to show respect to others, people generally bow during greetings. Demonstrating good manners in formal situations is achieved by a small bow with “Annyeonghaseyo”.
In case you are with friends or a group and entering a store, you can say “Annyeonghaseyo, yeoreobun!” (Hello everyone!)
The act of greeting a Korean in their own language involves more than just the words — the words must be supported by the right emotion and respect. Your tone and gesture will make all the difference. For example, you could give your friend a cheerful “Annyeong!” or say a polite “Annyeonghaseyo” to your teacher.
That’s why the next time you come across someone Korean, do not hesitate to greet him/her with confidence and see how a simple hello is the key to connection and friendship.
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