Ramadan in Kelantan: Thai Beggars Cross Borders for Alms Amidst Festive Season

As the holy month of Ramadan unfolds, the Malaysian state of Kelantan, which shares a border with Thailand, witnesses a unique cross-border phenomenon. Thai nationals, along with other foreign individuals, are found in increasing numbers on the streets, seeking alms during this period of heightened generosity.

Ramadan, a time of fasting and reflection, is also a period when Muslims are encouraged to perform acts of charity. This tradition of almsgiving, or ‘Zakat’, becomes a daily practice, with many giving more generously than at other times of the year. It is this spirit of giving that draws individuals from across the border in search of kindness and support.

Economic Incentives

The economic incentives for crossing the border during this time are significant. Reports from the Kelantan Social Welfare Department indicate that an individual begging in the state can earn over 300 ringgit per day, a sum that far exceeds what they might typically earn in their home country.

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The influx of beggars has prompted a response from local authorities. Operations have been conducted to manage the situation, with foreign individuals being handed over to immigration services, and local individuals receiving warnings. These actions reflect the government’s commitment to maintaining order while balancing the humanitarian needs of those involved.

Cultural and Social Dynamics

The presence of Thai beggars in Kelantan during Ramadan sheds light on the cultural and social dynamics of the region. It highlights the porous nature of borders and the shared cultural practices that transcend national boundaries. At the same time, it raises questions about the economic disparities that drive such movements.

The phenomenon of Thai beggars in Kelantan during Ramadan is a multifaceted issue that encompasses themes of faith, charity, economic necessity, and cross-cultural interaction. As the festive season continues, it serves as a reminder of the broader social and economic challenges that face the region and the need for compassionate policies that address these challenges.