Court says that the RM9.5 million received by lawyer Shafee from Najib was not a loan

Malaysia – The High Court in Kuala Lumpur was informed that the two checks totaling RM9.5 million received by lawyer Tan Sri Muhammad Shafee Abdullah from Datuk Seri Najib Razak were not a loan.

Rather than that, former Inland Revenue Board (IRB) tax officer Syed Nasrul Fahmi Syed Mohamad said that the checks were advanced payments for legal services performed by the lawyer to the previous Prime Minister, based on documents and investigation results.

“Simply stating that it is a loan is wrong and may encourage the public to convert their invoices to loans in order to avoid paying taxes.”

This was said during cross-examination by lawyer Harvinderjit Singh during the trial of Muhammad Shafee, who was accused with collecting RM9.5 million from Najib as profits of criminal operations and filing false tax returns to the IRB.

Earlier, Harvinderjit gave the witness a correspondence between Muhammad Shafee and Najib in which it was indicated that the lawyer’s legal costs would be set only after all election petition cases were resolved.

According to a letter dated September 12, 2013, the RM9.5 million represented Messrs Shafee & Co’s legal expenses in 46 matters including election petitions in which Muhammad Shafee represented Umno and Barisan Nasional (BN).

Additionally, the letter indicated that Muhammad Shafee had urged Najib to provide him a check for RM4.3 million as an advance payment or loan for his immediate use prior to the issuance of the final bill, and then another cheque for RM5.2 million for the same reason.

The two checks totaling RM9.5 million sent into the lawyer’s personal bank account represented the reduced portion of the RM11.5 million in legal costs.

The witness also agreed with Harvinderjit’s statement that if Muhammad Shafee got the RM9.5 million as a loan, it was not required to be recorded as income to the IRB.

Due to the fact that it was not a loan, the witness claimed that the lawyer was judged to have failed to disclose RM9.5 million in revenue to the IRB since it was not included in Form B for the assessment years 2013 and 2014.

“Tan Sri Shafee did not file the form as required by Section 77 (1) of the Income Tax Act (ITA) 1967. The form was filed around nine months after the deadline of June 30, 2014, and he only reported RM3,173,007 in business revenue and paid RM264,720 in tax for the assessment year 2013,” he claimed.

“For the assessment year 2014, he disclosed just RM3,391,108 in business revenue and paid RM319,959 in tax,” he claimed.

On September 13, 2018, Muhammad Shafee entered a not guilty plea to two accusations of obtaining RM9.5 million in profits from illegal operations through two checks issued by former Prime Minister Najib and placed in his CIMB Bank Berhad account.

Additionally, he was charged with two counts of participating in transactions stemming from unlawful acts, namely filing inaccurate tax returns in contravention of paragraph 113 (1) (a) of the Income Tax Act 1967 for the financial years ending December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014.